English Reference
noun · verb

body

n. · v.
US /ˈbɑdi/ UK /bˈɒdi/ body UK spelling bodies, bodying

  1. 01 A1 Beginner

    n.the whole physical structure of a person or animal.

    n.the entire physical organism of a human or animal, whether living or dead.

    Simple

    You should exercise regularly to keep your body healthy and strong.

    In context

    The athlete's body was perfectly conditioned for the marathon after months of rigorous endurance training and strict nutritional management.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    n.the main part of a letter, book, or article, not including the start or end.

    n.the central or main portion of a document or composition, distinct from the introduction, conclusion, or appendices.

    Simple

    The body of the email explained the details of the new project.

    In context

    While the introduction was brief, the body of the report contained a comprehensive analysis of the quarterly financial data.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Formal

    n.a group of people who work together for a specific purpose.

    n.a collective group of people organized for a particular function or task.

    Simple

    The student body voted to change the school's lunch menu.

    In context

    The governing body of the university met to discuss the proposed changes to the faculty tenure policy.

  4. 04 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.a large amount or collection of something, like information or water.

    n.a substantial collection or mass of something, often used for knowledge or water.

    Simple

    There is a growing body of evidence that suggests sleep is vital for memory.

    In context

    The researchers examined a vast body of literature before concluding that the previous theories were outdated.

  5. 05 B2 Upper Intermediate Technical Science

    n.an object in space or a solid item.

    n.a separate physical entity or a three-dimensional object.

    Simple

    The moon is a natural body that orbits the Earth.

    In context

    In physics, a rigid body is an idealization of a solid object in which deformation is neglected.

  6. 06 C1 Advanced SlangInformal

    v.to completely defeat someone, especially in a game or a fight.

    v.to decisively defeat or overpower an opponent; often used in competitive contexts or gaming.

    Simple

    Our team totally bodied the other side in the final match.

    In context

    The underdog unexpectedly bodied the reigning champion in the first round of the tournament, shocking the spectators.

    Usage

    This verb is transitive and usually describes a physical or competitive dominance.

Usage body of research · body temperature · body of work

This entry
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Very common
Updated